Characterization and Comparison of Geopolymer Synthesized Using Metakaolin Bangka and Metastar as Precursors

Sotya Astutiningsih; Dicky Tambun; Ahmad Zakiyuddin

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20186703022

All issues

Volume 67 (2018)

E3S Web Conf., 67 (2018) 03022

References

Open Access

Issue		E3S Web Conf. Volume 67, 2018 The 3^rd International Tropical Renewable Energy Conference “Sustainable Development of Tropical Renewable Energy” (i-TREC 2018)


Article Number		03022
Number of page(s)		6
Section		Multifunctional and Advanced Materials
DOI		https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186703022
Published online		26 November 2018

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M. Lahoti, P. Narang, K. H. Tan, & E. H.Yang, Mix design factors and strength prediction of metakaolin-based geopolymer. Ceramics International. (2017) [Google Scholar]
P. Duxson, J. L. Provis, G. C. Lukey, S. W. Mallicoat, W. M. Kriven, & J. S. Van Deventer, Understanding the relationship between geopolymer composition, microstructure and mechanical properties. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 269(1), 47–58. (2005) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
Z. Zuhua, Y. Xiao, Z. Huajun, & C. Yue,. Role of water in the synthesis of calcined kaolin-based geopolymer. Applied Clay Science, 43(2), 218–223. (2009) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

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[1] J. Davidovits, Geopolymer Chemistry and Applications. SaintQuentin, France: Institut Géopolymère. 6–8. (2015) [Google Scholar]

[2] H. Mikulčić, J. J. Klemeš, M. Vujanović, K. Urbaniec, & N. Duić, Reducing greenhouse gasses emissions by fostering the deployment of alternative raw materials and energy sources in the cleaner cement manufacturing process. Journal of cleaner production, 136, 119–132. (2016) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[3] B. Singh, G. Ishwarya, M. Gupta, & S. K. Bhattacharyya, Geopolymer concrete: A review of some recent developments. Construction and building materials, 85, 78–90 (2015) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[4] B. H. Mo, H. Zhu, X. M. Cui, Y. He, & S. Y. Gong, Effect of curing temperature on geopolymerization of metakaolin-based geopolymers. Applied clay science, 99, 144–148. (2014) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[5] P. Rovnaník, Effect of curing temperature on the development of hard structure of metakaolin-based geopolymer. Construction and Building Materials, 24(7), 1176–1183. (2010) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[6] Kementrian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral. Excecutive Summary Pemutakhiran Data dan Neraca Sumber Daya Mineral Status 2016. Badan Geologi ESDM. (2016). [Google Scholar]

[7] G. Varga, The structure of kaolinite and metakaolinite. Epitoanyag, 59(1), 6–9. (2007) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[8] L. N. Assi, E. E. Deaver, & P. Ziehl, Effect of source and particle size distribution on the mechanical and microstructural properties of fly Ash-Based geopolymer concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 167, 372–380. (2018) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[9] C. Y. Heah, H. Kamarudin, A. M. Al Bakri, M. Binhussain, M. Luqman, I. K. Nizar, & Y. M. Liew, Effect of curing profile on kaolin-based geopolymers. Physics Procedia, 22, 305–311. (2011) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[10] Y. M. Liew, C. Y. Heah, & H. Kamarudin,. Structure and properties of clay-based geopolymer cements: A review. Progress in Materials Science, 83, 595–629. (2016) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[11] X.Yao, Z. Zhang, H. Zhu, & Y. Chen, Geopolymerization process of alkali-metakaolinite characterized by isothermal calorimetry. Thermochimica Acta, 493(1-2), 49–54. (2009) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[12] M. Lahoti, P. Narang, K. H. Tan, & E. H.Yang, Mix design factors and strength prediction of metakaolin-based geopolymer. Ceramics International. (2017) [Google Scholar]

[13] P. Duxson, J. L. Provis, G. C. Lukey, S. W. Mallicoat, W. M. Kriven, & J. S. Van Deventer, Understanding the relationship between geopolymer composition, microstructure and mechanical properties. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 269(1), 47–58. (2005) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

[14] Z. Zuhua, Y. Xiao, Z. Huajun, & C. Yue,. Role of water in the synthesis of calcined kaolin-based geopolymer. Applied Clay Science, 43(2), 218–223. (2009) [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]